Hyperthyroidism
Description of the disease
Hyperthyroidism is a pathological condition characterized by excessive secretion of thyroid hormones. It is a serious disorder that can cause serious complications. For example, arrhythmia, osteoporosis, heart failure, loss of bone mass, etc.
Symptoms for which you should seek diagnosis and treatment
- palpitations, arrhythmias
- anxiety, irritability
- Weight loss with maintained or increased appetite
- excessive sweating, high fever
- fatigue and weakness
- sleep disorders, insomnia
- hand tremor
- menstrual disorders in women
- frequent urination
- bulging eyes
Methods of diagnosis and treatment
Diagnosis
In advanced clinics around the world, extensive blood tests are taken from each patient, ultrasound of the thyroid gland is performed on highly sensitive ultrasound machines, and scintigraphy (radioisotope examination of the thyroid gland) is performed.
Treatment
Treatment of hyperthyroidism utilizes effective medications that regulate hormone production and release, radioactive iodine treatment and, if necessary, surgery.
Innovations from global clinics
One of the innovations in hyperthyroidism research is molecular diagnostic methods, which allow for more accurate characterization of the disease and identification of mutations that contribute to the development of the disease. In addition, molecular diagnostics allows for the assessment of drug sensitivity, thereby increasing the effectiveness of treatment and improving the quality of life of patients.