Reproductive Medicine
Reproductive Medicine — more than just IVF. We will explain in which cases the decision to seek help from top clinics will prove to be the most appropriate.
Who needs reproductive technologies?
- In cases of infertility (a diagnosis can be made for both partners or only one of them)
- When both spouses are healthy, but conception still does not occur (psychological infertility)
- When there is a desire to postpone childbirth for some time while preserving germ cells (oocytes and sperm) or embryos in advance — postponed motherhood
- When a woman’s ovarian reserve is depleted (no oocytes left in the ovaries) or spermatogenesis is impaired in a man
- When surrogacy is required
- When there is a desire to conceive a child using donor material — in the case of a single parent
Which procedures are used in global reproductive medicine?
In leading clinics, assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are used, allowing the creation of a healthy embryo outside the mother’s body.
ART includes:
- In vitro fertilization (IVF): conception “in a test tube”
- Donation of sperm and oocytes
- Surrogacy: when an embryo of a specific couple is carried by another woman
- Embryo transfer into the uterine cavity
- Genetic testing (preimplantation diagnosis of hereditary diseases)
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)
- Cryopreservation/vitrification
Where to access assisted reproductive technologies?
Unique techniques used in modern ART protocols differ from country to country. Before choosing a country for treatment, it is important to know whether the procedures you need are legally permitted there.
IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) | Surrogacy | Donation | Genetic testing | |
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Where prohibited | In Poland, the number of embryos is limited (no more than 5), and their subsequent disposal is prohibited. Remaining embryos are sent to a donation program | France, Germany, Austria, Norway, Sweden, certain U.S. states, Italy, China | China, Germany (only egg donation is prohibited) Sweden, Norway, Italy, UK (anonymous sperm donation is prohibited) | Gender selection genetic testing (without medical indication) is prohibited in: the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, South Korea, and Japan. In Israel, the decision on gender selection in each specific case is made by the National Committee. |
Where most developed | Turkey, Spain, Austria, South Korea | California, Switzerland, Israel, Canada, South Korea | Spain is the leader in oocyte donation. Sperm donation is well developed in: Austria, Denmark, France, and Israel. | According to the European ESHRE registry, Italy and Spain are the leaders in performing genetic testing |
Artificial Intelligence in Reproductive Medicine
The introduction of AI technologies into reproductive medicine is one of the main features of global healthcare development. Oocyte and embryo vitrification, preimplantation and genetic testing have significantly increased pregnancy rates, but embryo quality assessment had previously received only indirect attention.
With the help of AI, this issue has been resolved in global medicine: a deep neural network STORK was developed, which automates infertility treatment in terms of embryo selection and transfer. Frame-by-frame imaging is used to evaluate embryo development and choose the best one for implantation.
Hospitality MedService — your trusted partner in finding the best clinic worldwide. On our website, only reputable medical institutions are presented, equipped with the latest treatment protocols and advanced technologies.
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TOP Clinics
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Seoul, South Korea Asan Medical Center
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Jerusalem, Israel Hadassah Medical Center
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Petah Tikva, Israel Medical Center “Rabin”
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Geneva, Switzerland Hirslanden Clinique La Colline
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Geneva, Switzerland Generale-Beaulieu
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Dubai, UAE NMC Healthcare
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Milan, Italy “La Madonnina” clinic
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Milan, Italy San Raffaele University Hospital
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Graz, Austria Leech Private Hospital
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Abu Dhabi, UAE Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi
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Vienna, Austria Debling Private Clinic
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Vienna, Austria Confraternität Private Hospital
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Heidelberg, Germany Heidelberg University Hospital
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Hamburg, Germany Asklepios Nord Heidberg
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Winterthur, Switzerland Clinic "Lindberg"
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Incheon, South Korea Gil Medical Center at Gachon University
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Lausanne, Switzerland Clinique Montchoisy
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Montreux, Switzerland Clinique La Prairie
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Nyon, Switzerland Clinique Genolier
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Seoul, South Korea H+ Yangji Hospital
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Barcelona, Spain QuironSalud Barcelona Hospital
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Barcelona, Spain Dexeus University Hospital
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Barcelona, Spain Medical Center "Teknon"
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Barcelona, Spain Sant Joan de Deu Children's Hospital
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Barcelona, Spain University Hospital Barnaclinic+
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Madrid, Spain University Hospital HM Monteprincipe
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Zurich, Switzerland Hirslanden Clinic
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Madrid, Spain Quiron Salud University Hospital
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Lugano, Switzerland Saint Anna Clinic
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Geneva, Switzerland Clinique des Grangettes
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Petah Tikva, Israel Schneider Children's Medical Center
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Seoul, South Korea Samsung Medical Center
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Seoul, South Korea Medical Center at Ewha Womans University
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